Diets by Pevzner
System Professor diets M.I. Pevzner and its specific tables used in the formulation of the following diagnoses:
* Gastritis, colitis;
* pancreatitis;
* Diseases of the liver, and gall bladder;
*Renal failure;
*Obesity;
*Diabetes;
*Cardiovascular diseases;
*Tuberculosis;
*Diseases of the nervous system;
*Stones in the bladder;
*Acute infectious diseases;
*Intestinal disease with diarrhea or constipation;
*Ulcer and duodenal ulcer;
*To recuperate after operations on the digestive tract.
*Therapeutic dietary tables on Pevsner may be appointed as a while in the hospital and outpatient treatment, and they are often practiced in spas.
Fundamentals and principles of clinical nutrition Pevzner
Basic principles of therapeutic diets license by Pevzner lies in the fact that with the help of useful products rather restore vitality of the body after surgery, or prevent disease development, as provided for specific diseases and recommended dishes contraindicated.
In total there are 15 tables diets by Pevsner: they are assigned to specific numbers, and shall specify the products that are recommended to use in various diseases.
The main feature of diet food for Pevsner in the treatment of various diseases is the optimal calorie of each table, and the man at the time of use does not feel hunger, and receives only benefits:
Normalizes the state of his health;
Methods Pevsner power several times increases the effectiveness of treatment in addition to drugs;
Pevsner Diet several times increase the chances of recovery from serious diseases and facilitate the patient's condition during the period of exacerbation;
In diseases of the chronic nature of dietary tables on Pevzner increase remission.
General rules Pevsner diets:
You can not eat fried or too fatty foods;
It is recommended to limit yourself to sweets, but in some diseases they are at all contraindicated;
Meals should be a fraction, ie, you need to eat 4-5 times a day;
It is best to use for cooking only natural products.
Therapeutic diets for Pevzner: full list of characteristic
Diet (table) № 1
This table is indicated for gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer in acute or chronic form.
Recommended products:
At first you can eat puree Soups, soup of pureed vegetables, well-boiled porridge.
From flour say white bread, biscuits, biscuits.
You can also use the boiled meat, tongue, liver, cheese, milk and low-fat dairy drinks, boiled soft-boiled eggs or steam omelettes, pasta, steamed meatballs, meat salads or boiled vegetables, pate, jellied fish, sturgeon caviar.
Permissible candy - marshmallow, honey, candy, and fruit or berry puree, jelly.
What to exclude:
Strong vegetable, mushroom broth and soup and okroshka;
Any fresh bread;
Fried dishes;
Boiled boiled eggs;
Spice;
Leafy vegetables;
Cucumbers, radishes, turnips.
Diet (table) № 2
Appointed in gastritis with low acidity of gastric juice.
In the list of allowed foods and beverages include:
Weak tea with lemon or milk, eggs in any form, but not fried, dairy products; any soups other than acute.
You can use white or brown bread, various fruits and vegetables, soaked herring, cooked on the water cocoa, fruit drinks, soups on weak broth.
Prohibited products:
All fried;
Pickles and marinades;
Any meats;
Onion, radish, daikon radish, rice, beans, mushrooms, garlic;
Sweet juices and berries.
Diet (table) № 3
This table is designed for the treatment of intestinal diseases, accompanied by constipation.
Of all the dishes recommended to eat the following: boiled eggs (2 pcs per day.), All kinds of vegetables, except prohibited; yesterday's bread made of wheat, dried fruits and vegetables, biscuit or nesdobnoe cookies, milk porridge, soups, fresh milk drinks, cheese, cottage cheese and sour cream.
It is prohibited to use:
Fatty meats and fish;
muffin;
Potatoes, mushrooms, radishes, radish;
smoked;
Chocolate;
Strong coffee and tea;
Cream products.
Diet (table) № 4
It is recommended for the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases associated with severe diarrhea.
The list of authorized products: cereal porridge, cooked with water or low-fat broth, pureed fruits and berries, unsweetened grated cheese or cooked out of it a souffle, boiled eggs or in omelettes - in limited quantities; lean meats and fish, wheat crackers.
What is forbidden to use:
baking;
Sour curd of high fat;
Lemonade;
Friable porridge;
Fatty cheese, cottage cheese and other dairy products;
Fresh fruits;
Black and white bread.
Diet (table) № 5
It recommended for chronic diseases of the bile duct, liver and gallbladder.
The list of useful products include soups, vegetables, bread yesterday, lean varieties of meat and fish, low fat dairy products, omelettes or scrambled eggs cooked; all vegetables, salads, dressed with vegetable oil, and sweet juicy berry fruit sauce with sour cream or milk, cream or vegetable oil, tea, juice, coffee.
It is forbidden to eat:
Hash and soup broths at all, except for the vegetable;
Pastries (fresh);
Fatty fish;
Meats with a high content of fat;
Salted and smoked food;
Legumes;
Sour vegetables and mushrooms;
Spice;
Black coffee, cocoa;
Fat.
Diet (table) № 6
It is used in kidney stones and gout with urate.
What dishes are recommended: borsch and soups are vegetarian, bread, meat, poultry and fish - only in the absence of a high fat content in them; dairy. Quail and chicken eggs you can eat no more than one per day. Also permissible are different cereals, vegetables, berries and fruit in unlimited quantities; bran and dried fruits, juices, various teas, butter and vegetable oil.
Forbidden:
Strong broths and soups to them;
baking;
By-products;
Sausages and pickles;
Salty cheeses;
Sorrel, mushrooms, cabbage;
Caviar and Conservation;
Horseradish and mustard;
Cocoa and coffee;
Fat.
Diet (table) № 7
It is used in chronic renal disease.
Here are the list of recommended dishes: soups without meat, salt-free flour products; lean fish without fat, and meat and poultry; milk and yogurt; all kinds of cereal, egg, vegetables after heat treatment, vinaigrettes therein without pickles; tomato sauce or milk; loosely brewed tea or coffee, fruit juices or vegetable broth Dog rose, creamy salt-free butter.
What is forbidden:
Rich broth;
Fats;
Canned and caviar;
Legumes;
Onions, mushrooms, pickles and sourdough;
Chocolate;
Salo and other fats.
Diet (table) № 8
Used with obesity.
Permitted food: bread made of rye or wheat, up to 150 g per day of lean meat or poultry, 200 g per day of low-fat fish, boiled or steamed eggs; legumes, cereals or pasta products - limited, raw vegetables, soups, low-fat, berries, fruit and unsweetened fruit drinks of them, low-fat, non-sharp sauces, oils of vegetable origin.
Do not:
Baking, white bread, puff pastry;
Noodles and soups from them;
Soups on strong broths;
Beans;
Munk and rice;
Pickles;
Bananas, grapes;
Dried fruits;
Fats;
Sweets and sugary juices.
Diet (table) № 9
It is used for patients with diabetes.
What allowed to eat: bread, bran or RJ; lean fish, poultry and meat without fat; 1 egg per day, salt-free oil, pasta and cereals - is limited; vegetables, but with the carbohydrates and vegetable soups, vinaigrettes; from drinks - coffee and tea.
Forbidden:
Baking or puff;
Fat meat;
The yolks;
Sweets;
Fatty cheeses;
Rice and semolina;
Strong broth;
Greasy or spicy sauces;
Sweet lemonade, grape juice.
Diet (table) № 10
It is used for diseases of the heart and blood vessels.
What can be included in the menu: cereals, yesterday's bread, chicken, turkey, lean beef, dairy or vegetable oil, all kinds of fruits and vegetables, a decoction of rose hips, loosely brewed tea.
Do not:
Legumes;
Sauerkraut and sour apples;
Oily fish and meat.
Diet (table) № 11
It is used for tuberculosis, anemia and pneumonia.
Approved products: cereals and pasta, yogurt, vegetable oil and butter, milk, curd, fermented baked milk, vegetables, eggs, baked cakes, biscuits, cookies, rye bread, beans, honey, jam.
Under the ban are:
Fats;
Pastry cream;
Fatty and spicy sauces.
Diet (table) № 12
Appointed in diseases of the nervous system.
What it is recommended to eat: seafood, low-fat milk products, cereals and pasta; vegetables of different kinds; fruits, jellies, juices, biscuits, cookies, eggs.
The ban fall:
Puff pastry, fresh bread;
Fried dishes;
Fats, salty cheeses;
Fat;
Chocolate;
Acute product;
Strong coffee, cocoa and tea.
Diet (table) № 13
It is recommended for exacerbation of infectious diseases.
Recommended products: vegetables except garlic, onion, radish, beans and cabbage; cooked pasta, cereals soups or porridge, eggs, low-fat dairy drinks, fruit or berries, boiled or mashed, broths, jellies, compotes.
prohibited:
Fats;
Fresh bread;
Fried or boiled boiled eggs;
Chocolate, jam, jams;
Smoked and spicy dishes;
Cocoa.
Diet (table) № 14
Appointed by doctors for patients with phosphate stones in the bladder.
A list of useful foods: any broth, eggs, sausages, rye bread, pasta and cereals, honey, pureed berry, broth hips.
It is not recommended to use:
Vegetarian soups;
Casserole of vegetables;
All dairy products.
Diet (table) № 15
Effective for common diseases, which do not require the appointment of special tables.
It recommended the following dishes: any berries, herbs, vegetables, fruits, fish, chicken, meat, mushrooms, beans, cereals and pasta, natural sausages, any oil, bran, eggs, bread, rye or wheat.
Excluded are only acute or fatty foods.